Shalya was the king of Madra. If you can recollect about the vow that Bhishma took for his father, he also mentions in his vow that he will always serve the king of Hastinapura whom ever it may be. Out of them only two became famous, Duryodhana and Dushasana," Sinha said, leaving the audience in splits. His sister, Madri, weds King Pandu of Kuru Pradesh. The kauravas tricked shalya into joining them and his honour did not allow him to break his promise. Gandhara- Their king Shakuni was the 100 brothers’ uncle and the main plotter of the schemes of the Kauravas. After Krishna's mission to bring peace between Pandavas and the Kauravas failed, the two sides called in … Shalya was the king of Madra (today's Sialkot region) and maternal uncle of two Pandavas- Nakul and Sahdev. After the war ended, Pandavas ruled over Hastinapur for over 36 years. Today I'm going to share the kings and kingdoms whom they supported and participated in War. Andhaka (andhaka) - A branch of the Yadava confederacy, headed by Krtavarma. Balarama refused to fight on either side. Brother of Gandhari, who hated Bheeshma for making his sister marry Dhritarashtra, who was blind. Others like Shalya, though related to the Pandavas, are tricked into helping the Kauravas. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article. Why was he not part of the Kauravas?" His sister was Madri, the beautiful second wife of Pandu, and mother of Nakula and Sahadeva. The Kauravas were 100 brothers. According to some folk versions, he was also angry at Dhritarashtra for imprisoning and killing his 100 Brothers. This son of Dhritarashtra is crucial to the plot because he was the only Kaurava who survived the war. , Dharmaja killed Salya By noon time. Learn the real truth behind this story. He considers himself as the student of Arjuna and was devoted to Krishna. They could have defeated the Pandavas easily, But in that case, all Kshatriyas would not perish. Shalya, a powerful Spear fighter and a formidable charioteer, was tricked by Duryodhana to fight the war on the side of the Kauravas. Her twin sons, Nakula and Sahadeva, were the youngest Pandavas. He must understand that Mahabharata retelling does not mean creating his own Harry Potter version. Answer Podcast Transcription by– Keshavgopal Das & Ambuj Gupta Question: If morality is contextual not categorical then why did Bhishma fight on side of the Kauravas? It is still unclear as to why Yudhishtira did so. In Episode 18 of my Mahabharata short stories, we meet Prince Shalya of Madra. The Narration of the Kurukshetra War. The author asserts – “Shalya was the last commander of the Kauravas. He is famed for being one of the pivotal negative characters of the Hindu epic, the Mahabharata – a villain, who is believed to have veritably changed the landscape of the epic. 4. He was the king of the Gandhara kingdom. Anyhow, Shalya assured the Pandavas that he would do everything possible to demoralise Karna and dampen his spirits.'''' Yuyutsu Kauravas’ step-brother. on November 20, 2017. Shalya served as Karna's charioteer during … When the Kauravas refused to part with Pandava land, and war was declared, the kings of India took sides. Shalya means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Marathi, Hindi. Krishna remained in the weaker side (in the Pandava side) to make both parties equally strong. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Shalya was an incredibly calm and deliberate fighter, which why he was such a good charioteer and why he could excel at mace-fighting despite his unimposing bulk. Yuyutsu realized that the Kauravas were … Shalya confronted many great warriors and killed them. Madra- Their king Shalya was siding with the Pandavas, but was tricked into fighting with the Kauravas. The number of survivors from the Mahabharat were relatively small. Before the war, both Arjun and Duryodhan had gone to Krishna asking for help. Years later, Pandu died when he ignored the curse and… Then the war started and after many days (16 days to be exact) Shalya served as the charioteer for Karna. Answer: Mahabharata is understood at two different levels. Karna was better than Shalya. 18th day war of Kurukshetra . Pandu, who killed Sage Kindama and his wife during a hunt, fell under a curse. Karna as always was blunt and insulted Shalya which lead to a rocky relationship between the two. One is the karma kanda level and other is the pure devotional level. Hastinapur is equated with the current modern Indian state of Haryana, south of New Delhi. Anyway, Shalya assured the Pandavas that he would do everything possible to demoralise Karna and dampen his spirits. It is still unclear as to why Yudhishtira did so. Shalya reluctantly entered the Kurukshetra war on the Kauravas' side. There is a common debate that why Kauravas instead of their bad deeds went to (heaven) and Pandavas went to hell? Yudhishtira, knowing that Shalya was a great charioteer and forecasting that Shalya would someday be asked to be the charioteer of Karna, extracted a vow from Shalya to the effect that Shalya will demoralise Karna and dampen his spirits. Shakuni, also lesser-known as Saubala, was the prince of the Gandhara Kingdom, which is the present-day Kandahar in Afghanistan. 17.2) 2. Here is a side story of Shalya. When the leaders change, the strategies change. They alone sided with the Kauravas … Kauravas were stronger ( Karna, Bhishma and many more powerful warriors had supported Kaurava). Karna's story would be incomplete without mentioning Shalya. He also fought on the side of the Pandavas, apart from the fact that Yadava army is promised to Kauravas by Krishna. In the Mahabharata, the actions and … Shalya, the king of Madra and the brother of Madri, was the maternal uncle of Nakula and Sahadeva, the Pandava twins. Many other tribes joined the Kauravas because they joined. 4. The story of Shalya discouraging Karna is discussed here and here. In his watch, Duryodhan is finally killed.” The author has a track record of twisting Vyasa’s narration and replacing it with his own version. The Mahabharata tells us the stroy of Shalya, whose sister, Madri, was the second wife of Pandu. Firstly,coming to kauravas the kingdoms are Hasthinapura Pragjyotisha Kalinga Anga Kekaya Sindhudesa Avanti in Madhyadesa Gandharas Bahlikas Mahishmati Kambojas (with the Yavanas, Sakas, Trilinga, Tusharas) and many others The commanders of Kaurava side are Bhishma Drona … His sister Madri, was married to King Pandu, but committed sati after Pandu's death. This mythology will shock you. ''' Shalya reluctantly entered the Kurukshetra war on the Kauravas side. Barely made it. 3 0. naray anan. When war was declared between the Pandavas and the Kauravas, Shalya naturally planned to support his nephews against their cousins. The Pandavas - Yudhistira, Bhima, Arjuna, Nakula, and Sahadeva - are the central characters in the most applauded epic in Hinduism, the Mahabharata. Not every leader thinks the same way. And Drona is … The Kauravas are the 100 sons of the King of Hastinapur, Dhritarashtra, and his wife Gandhari who played a significant role in the legendary Indian epic, the Mahabharata.Hastinapur is assumed to be the current modern state of Haryana, and Gandhar, to where Gandhari belonged, is assumed to be the current city of Kandahar in Afghanistan. MUST READ: Why Pandavas went to Hell and Kauravas to Heaven? Sanjaya narrates each incident of the Kurukshetra War, fought in 18 days, as and when it happened. When war was declared between the Pandavas and the Kauravas, Shalya naturally planned to support his nephews against their cousins. Shalya was an incredibly calm and deliberate fighter, which is why he made a good charioteer and why he could excel at mace-fighting despite his slight build. Yudhisthir killed Shalya. Unable to turn down Duryodhana's request to join the Kauravas, Shalya met Yudhisthira and apologized for his mistake. One was Abhimanyu’s brother-in-law Uttar. These are some practical reasons why Kauravas lost the war. The Kurukshetra war is estimated to have been fought by 3.94 million warriors. Anga supported the Kauravas in the Great War. parācyāśa ca dākṣiṇātyāśa ca paravīrā gajayodhinaḥ | Aṅgā vaṅgāśa ca puṇḍrāśa ca māgadhāsa tāmraliptakāḥ (VIII. - "Why did Lord Krishna support the Pandavas? Hello! Satyaki. Why did Krishna support the Pandavas? Just 12, in fact. Lord Krishna had helped the Kauravas in Mahabharat war - 1. Shalya was supposed to fight for Pandavas, but was tricked by Duryodhana (who offered his troops food in exchange for a boon) into fighting for the Kauravas. Shalya was the second to last Kaurava commander-in-chief and after his death, the Kauravas were left leaderless and broke ranks fleeing from the slaughter despite Duryodhana's best efforts.) A righteous Kaurava, he chose to play it smart… Image source. Still others like Yuyutsu change sides and prefer to fight on the side of the Kauravas.There are long conversations on what is right, what should matter to kings,on the value of … Eleven battalions fought on side of Kauravas, seven on side of Pandavas. Shalya, being a skilled archer,a powerful mace fighter and formidable warrior, was tricked by Duryodana to fight the war on the side of the Kauravas. What was his role? Jaya, the core of Mahabharata, is structured in the form of a dialogue between the King Dhritarashtra (who was born blind) and Sanjaya (having a divine vision), his advisor, and chariot driver. Pandavas were the five powerful and skilled sons of Pandu, the King of Hastinapur and his two wives Kunti and Madri. Pandavas also had flaws from their side, but cumulatively, Pandavas’ side acted more pro-actively. Satyaki belongs to the Vrishi clan of Yadavas, to which Krishna also belongs. He was born at the same time as Duryodhan to Gandhari’s lady-in-waiting. 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